Sisitemu y'imiyoboro ya polyethylene yakoreshejwe nabakiriya bacu mugutanga amazi yo kunywa kuva yatangira muri 1950.Inganda za plastiki zafashe inshingano zikomeye zo kureba niba ibicuruzwa byakoreshejwe bitagira ingaruka mbi ku bwiza bw’amazi.
Urutonde rwibizamini byakorewe ku miyoboro ya PE mubisanzwe bikubiyemo uburyohe, impumuro, isura y'amazi, hamwe n'ibizamini byo gukura kwa mikorobe yo mu mazi.Ubu ni bwo buryo bwagutse cyane kuruta uko bukoreshwa mubikoresho gakondo, nk'ibyuma na sima n'ibicuruzwa bitondetse kuri sima, mubihugu byinshi byuburayi.Rero hariho ikizere kinini ko umuyoboro wa PE ushobora gukoreshwa mugutanga amazi meza mubihe byinshi bikora.
Hariho itandukaniro mumabwiriza nkaya yigihugu hamwe nuburyo bwo gupima bukoreshwa mubihugu byuburayi.Icyemezo cyo gusaba amazi meza cyatanzwe mubihugu byose.Inzego zikurikira zemewe mu bindi bihugu by’Uburayi kandi rimwe na rimwe ku isi hose:
Ubugenzuzi bw’amazi yo mu Bwongereza (DWI)
Ubudage Deutsche Verein des Gas- und Wasserfaches (DVGW)
Ubuholandi KIWA NV
Ubufaransa CRECEP Centre de Recherche, d'Expertise et de
Contrôle des Eaux de Paris
Fondasiyo y’Amerika ishinzwe isuku (NSF)
Imiyoboro ya PE100 igomba gutegurwa kugirango ikoreshwe mumazi meza.Byongeye kandi umuyoboro wa PE100 urashobora gukorwa mubururu cyangwa umukara hamwe nubururu bwubururu bugaragaza ko bukwiye gukoreshwa mumazi meza.
Andi makuru yerekeye kwemererwa gukoresha amazi meza arashobora kuboneka kubakora imiyoboro iyo bikenewe.
Mu rwego rwo guhuza amabwiriza no kwemeza ko ibikoresho byose bikoreshwa mu guhuza amazi yo kunywa bifatwa kimwe, hategurwa gahunda yo kwemeza iburayi bya EAS, ishingiye kuri komisiyo y’Uburayi
UK | Ubugenzuzi bw'amazi yo kunywa (DWI) |
Ubudage | Deutsche Verein des Gas- und Wasserfaches (DVGW) |
Ubuholandi | KIWA NV |
Ubufaransa | CRECEP Centre de Recherche, d'Expertise et de |
Amerika | Ikigo cy'igihugu gishinzwe isuku (NSF) |
Amabwiriza 98/83 / EC.Ibi bigenzurwa nitsinda ryabashinzwe kugenzura amazi yu Burayi, RG-CPDW - Itsinda rishinzwe kugenzura ibicuruzwa byubaka hamwe n’amazi yo kunywa.Hateganijwe ko EAS izatangira gukurikizwa mumwaka wa 2006 muburyo buke, ariko bisa nkaho bidashoboka ko ishobora gushyirwa mubikorwa byuzuye kugeza igihe kizatangirira igihe uburyo bwo gukora bwibikoresho byose.
Imiyoboro ya plastiki y'amazi yo kunywa igeragezwa cyane na buri gihugu cy’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi.Ihuriro ry’abatanga ibikoresho fatizo (Plastique Europe) kuva kera ryashyigikiye ko hakoreshwa plastiki yo guhuza ibiryo mu gukoresha amazi yo kunywa, kubera ko amategeko yo guhuza ibiryo ari yo akomeye cyane mu kubungabunga ubuzima bw’abaguzi no gukoresha isuzuma ry’uburozi nk'uko bisabwa mu mabwiriza ya komite ishinzwe ubumenyi muri komisiyo y’ubumenyi ya komisiyo y’uburayi. kubiribwa (imwe muri komite yikigo cy’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi).Danemark, kurugero, ikoresha amategeko yo guhuza ibiryo kandi ikoresha ibipimo byumutekano.Igipimo cy’amazi yo muri Danemarke ni kimwe mu bikaze cyane mu Burayi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-03-2019